S&P Global Inc. 401(k) Summary Plan Description

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Plan Contributions and Contribution Limits

Your Before-Tax, Roth and After-Tax Contributions

How Before-Tax, Roth and After-Tax Contributions Differ

With before-tax contributions, money is deducted from your Eligible Pay before federal and, in most cases, state and local income taxes, are calculated and deducted. In addition, any investment earnings paid on your contributions accumulate tax-free until you take your money out of the Plan. When you withdraw your before-tax contributions and earnings, you pay income taxes on them at that time.

With Roth contributions, money is deducted from your Eligible Pay after federal, state and local income taxes are withheld at the time of contribution, unlike before-tax contributions which are not subject to tax withholding at the time of contribution. Investment earnings on Roth contributions are tax deferred until you withdraw them from the Plan and will not be subject to tax when distributed, the requirements for a “qualified” Roth withdrawal (i.e., if your Roth sub- account is at least five years old when you receive a distribution and you are over age 59½, become disabled or die). When you withdraw your Roth contributions, you do not need to pay income taxes on them because you paid income tax before you contributed them to the Plan.

When you make an after-tax contribution, money is deducted from your pay after applicable taxes have been deducted. Although you pay current taxes on the Eligible Pay you contribute to the Plan, the earnings on this money accumulate tax-free until you take the money out, at which point the earnings are taxed. When you withdraw your after-tax contributions, you do not need to pay income taxes on them because you paid the income taxes before you contributed them to the Plan.

There are important differences between saving before-tax and/or Roth dollars and saving after-tax dollars. Before-tax contributions let you save money while reducing your current income taxes. Roth contributions allow you to take tax-free distributions on your contributions and investment earnings as long as they are a part of a qualified distribution. In addition, you receive an employer matching contribution on a percentage of your before-tax and/or Roth contributions to the Plan, allowing your savings to potentially grow even more. You do not receive an employer matching contribution on any of your after-tax contributions to the Plan.